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html5, Web3.0时代的网页编程! |
-- html5速写 -- HTML5是最新一代HTML标记语言的修订版本,目前已经正式发布,备受各界关注。 之所以被广泛关注,是因为其目标是提供html语言对于图像,语音,视频等信息的原生支持, 以减少网页浏览器对于各种插件的依赖,满足人们日益增长的对于“富网络”应用的浏览需求。 HTML5添加了许多新的语法标签,例如像<article>,<header>,<nav>,<section>, <audio>,<video>和<canvas>等的元素,并还集成了部分SVG的内容。 同时,HTML5去除了一些陈旧的语法标签,像<a>,<p>,<center>,<font>,<cite>和<menu>等, 使得文档的数据内容和文档的数据逻辑更加的清晰,更加的便于搜索。 -- html5标签描述 -- <!--...--> Defines a comment 语句注释 <!DOCTYPE> Defines the document type 文档类型声明 <a> Defines a hyperlink 超链接 <abbr> Defines an abbreviation 缩写 <acronym> Not supported in HTML5 <address> Defines contact information for the author/owner of a document/article 文档作者的联系信息 <applet> Not supported in HTML5 <area> Defines an area inside an image-map 地图图像的呈现区域 <article> New Defines an article 新定义一篇文章 <aside> New Defines content aside from the page content <audio> New Defines sound content <b> Defines bold text <base> Specifies the base URL/target for all relative URLs in a document <basefont> Not supported in HTML5 <bdi> New Isolates a part of text that might be formatted in a different direction from other text outside it <bdo> Overrides the current text direction <big> Not supported in HTML5 <blockquote> Defines a section that is quoted from another source <body> Defines the document's body <br> Defines a single line break <button> Defines a clickable button <canvas> New Used to draw graphics, on the fly, via scripting (usually JavaScript) <caption> Defines a table caption <center> Not supported in HTML5 <cite> Defines the title of a work <code> Defines a piece of computer code <col> Specifies column properties for each column within a <colgroup> element <colgroup> Specifies a group of one or more columns in a table for formatting <command> New Defines a command button that a user can invoke <datalist> New Specifies a list of pre-defined options for input controls <dd> Defines a description of an item in a definition list <del> Defines a text that has been deleted from a document <details> New Defines additional details that the user can view or hide <dfn> Defines a definition term <dir> Not supported in HTML5 <div> Defines a section in a document <dl> Defines a definition list <dt> Defines a term (an item) in a definition list <em> Defines emphasized text <embed> New Defines a container for an external application or interactive content (a plug-in) <fieldset> Groups related elements in a form <figcaption> New Defines a caption for a <figure> element <figure> New Specifies self-contained content <font> Not supported in HTML5 <footer> New Defines a footer for a document or section <form> Defines an HTML form for user input <frame> Not supported in HTML5 <frameset> Not supported in HTML5 <h1> to <h6> Defines HTML headings <head> Defines information about the document <header> New Specifies an introduction, or a group of navigation elements for a document <hgroup> New Groups a set of <h1> to <h6> elements when a heading has multiple levels <hr> Defines a thematic change in the content <html> Defines the root of an HTML document <i> Defines a part of text in an alternate voice or mood <iframe> Defines an inline frame <img> Defines an image <input> Defines an input control <ins> Defines a text that has been inserted into a document <keygen> New Defines a key-pair generator field (for forms) <kbd> Defines keyboard input <label> Defines a label for an input element <legend> Defines a caption for a <fieldset>, <figure>, or <details> element <li> Defines a list item <link> Defines the relationship between a document and an external resource (most used to link to style sheets) <map> Defines a client-side image-map <mark> New Defines marked/highlighted text <menu> Defines a list/menu of commands <meta> Defines metadata about an HTML document <meter> New Defines a scalar measurement within a known range (a gauge) <nav> New Defines navigation links <noframes> Not supported in HTML5 <noscript> Defines an alternate content for users that do not support client-side scripts <object> Defines an embedded object <ol> Defines an ordered list <optgroup> Defines a group of related options in a drop-down list <option> Defines an option in a drop-down list <output> New Defines the result of a calculation <p> Defines a paragraph <param> Defines a parameter for an object <pre> Defines preformatted text <progress> New Represents the progress of a task <q> Defines a short quotation <rp> New Defines what to show in browsers that do not support ruby annotations <rt> New Defines an explanation/pronunciation of characters (for East Asian typography) <ruby> New Defines a ruby annotation (for East Asian typography) <s> Defines text that is no longer correct <samp> Defines sample output from a computer program <script> Defines a client-side script <section> New Defines a section in a document <select> Defines a drop-down list <small> Defines smaller text <source> New Defines multiple media resources for media elements (<video> and <audio>) <span> Defines a section in a document <strike> Not supported in HTML5 <strong> Defines important text <style> Defines style information for a document <sub> Defines subscripted text <summary> New Defines a visible heading for a <details> element <sup> Defines superscripted text <table> Defines a table <tbody> Groups the body content in a table <td> Defines a cell in a table <textarea> Defines a multiline input control (text area) <tfoot> Groups the footer content in a table <th> Defines a header cell in a table <thead> Groups the header content in a table <time> New Defines a date/time <title> Defines a title for the document <tr> Defines a row in a table <track> New Defines text tracks for media elements (<video> and <audio>) <tt> Not supported in HTML5 <u> Not supported in HTML5 <ul> Defines an unordered list <var> Defines a variable <video> New Defines a video or movie <wbr> New Defines a possible line-break |
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